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Frequently Asked Questions

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Undergraduate Admissions

Architecture

  • How can I learn more about undergraduate and graduate architecture programs?
  • For more information on architecture programs in the U.S. and Canada, you can:

  • What classes do architecture majors take?
  • During their first two years (whether at UC Berkeley or at another college prior to admission as a transfer student), architecture majors complete a range of courses designed to prepare them for more advanced work.

    During the second two years, students complete any remaining general education requirements plus the college’s upper-division requirements. See the Bachelor of Arts in Architecture webpage for a full description of the major requirements.

    Detailed course descriptions can be found on the Architecture Courses webpage.

    At any time during their college career, students are encouraged to take electives in and outside of CED.

  • How can I learn more about architecture graduate programs at Cal?
  • See the Degree Programs section of the Department of Architecture website for information about the Master of Architecture, Master of Science in Architecture, Ph.D. in Architecture, and M.A. in Design (Visual Studies) graduate programs.

  • Is the undergraduate architecture major an accredited degree?
  • The undergraduate degree in architecture is not a professional degree and is not recognized by the National Architecture Accrediting Board. However, in addition to offering a sound and well-rounded education, the undergraduate degree in architecture provides for pre-professional competency for entry-level employment in architecture, for the option of graduate work towards an accredited degree in architecture, or for further studies in a related environmental design field. The Master of Architecture is the only accredited professional degree offered by the department.

    For information about becoming licensed in California, see the California Architects Board of the Department of Consumer Affairs. See also the American Institute of Architects website.

  • What’s the difference between a 5-year architecture program like Cal Poly and a 4+2 program like UC Berkeley?
  • Whether you select a school that offers a 5-year accredited degree or one that offers a 4-year liberal arts degree depends on your interests and goals.

    In most cases, 5-year programs are accredited degrees that prepare students for a career as a licensed architect. Students generally enter the program as a "cohort" and take classes with the same students until graduation. Examples of 5-year programs include Cal Poly, Cal State Pomona, and the Southern California Institute of Architecture.

    "4+2" refers to a combination of a 4-year liberal arts degree plus an accredited 2-year master's degree. A liberal arts major in architecture offered by schools like UC Berkeley, UCLA, or the universities of Illinois and Michigan is generally broad, flexible, and interdisciplinary in nature. You will study the social, historical, and scientific aspects of architecture as well as the broader urban and ecological context of environmental design.

    At Cal, you will not only be taking classes with landscape architecture and urban studies majors, but you will be taking classes throughout the University with students from all backgrounds and academic interests. Cal also provides you with research and study-abroad opportunities as well as a huge range of enrichment activities. Here at Cal, you could have a major in architecture and a minor in Spanish or global poverty or structural engineering. You will be limited only by your imagination!

    Please see the AIA/AIAS Arch Careers website for an explanation of different types of architecture degrees and degree programs.

  • What can I do with a major in architecture once I graduate?
  • An undergraduate liberal arts major in architecture prepares you for a wide variety of careers. It is common for CED grads to pursue careers in fields as diverse as medicine, law, design, construction, consulting, or teaching.

    If you are interested in careers in architecture, take a look at the Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH), produced by the U.S. Department of Labor. It contains useful information about the nature of the work, qualifications and training, earnings, and the employment outlook. The OOH also contains detailed information about architecture-related occupations.

    The UC Berkeley Career Center website links to several good architecture career sites.

  • Do I need to submit a portfolio with my application?
  • A portfolio is not required for admission. However, if you were unable to take articulated courses to fulfill the lower-division design requirements, a portfolio review may be necessary to evaluate whether you are sufficiently prepared for the upper-division studios.

  • What kind of computing and software knowledge will I need to develop as an architecture major?
  • AutoCAD remains the most common software for producing architectural drawings, but it is slowly being replaced by a variety of other programs. For this reason, it is essential that you be motivated to regularly teach yourself new software skills. You will always be learning new programs, and there is no "correct" set of software to use.

    Many schools and employers will want you to know the Adobe Creative Suite, which includes Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. These are indispensable, and you will be using these frequently in studio courses here. You will also gain experience with 3D modeling. At CED the most common program is Rhinoceros, but Modo, 3D Studio Max, Maya, form-Z, and Blender are all quite useful. Learning these will give you more flexibility to model your designs. A good software combination for modeling might be Rhino and either Maya or Modo.

    Don't think of these programs as distinct working environments, but rather as a set of tools that should be integrated with the design process. You should be able to model in 3D based on a sketch, and to use 3D simulations as aids for making physical models.

    You should also be aware that these programs are used in concert, not separately. For example, one might transfer files from Illustrator to Rhino, from Rhino to Illustrator and Maxwell (a 2D simulation program), from Maxwell to Photoshop, from Photoshop to Illustrator, and from Illustrator and Photoshop to InDesign. Knowing how to transfer work between programs is as important as knowing how to edit the work within any given program.

Landscape Architecture

Urban Studies

  • What classes do urban studies majors take?
  • The urban studies major is organized around core courses in the Department of City and Regional Planning and electives in the College of Environmental Design and in departments across the campus. Such a structure reflects the interdisciplinary nature of the major. Students have the flexibility to design the major to best suit their interests. The core courses introduce students to the tenets of urban planning (CY PLAN 110) and to the key theories and analytical frameworks in urban studies (ENV DES 100).

    Other city and regional planning courses train students in the different sectors of urban studies and planning, from housing and community development to urban economics. To get a flavor of environmental design, we also expect our students to take both lower-division and upper-division courses in the college. In their senior year, students are encouraged to complete a capstone experience, be it an urban planning studio (CY PLAN 116), a self-guided thesis, or an internship.

    See the DCRP website for a full description of college and major requirements for the urban studies major. You can also download the urban studies major handbook from this site.

  • What’s the difference between the urban studies major and the minor in city and regional planning?
  • The minor in city and regional planning trains students in a variety of majors in the practice of urban planning. It is focused on the professional character of planning. The urban studies major is interdisciplinary. While urban planning lies at its core, the major also allows students to choose courses in keeping with their interests, which may range from urban design to social theory to environmental justice.

  • What can I do with a major in urban studies once I graduate?
  • Our alumni have been successful in many different careers. Quite a few have gone on to graduate school — in city planning, architecture, public health. Others are engaged in the practice of urban planning. Yet others are involved in public interest and nonprofit work. Some are busy in business-oriented careers such as real-estate development.

    If you are interested in a career in urban and regional planning, take a look at the Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH), produced by the US Department of Labor. It contains lots of useful information about the nature of the work, qualifications and training, earnings, and the employment outlook. The OOH also contains detailed information about planning-related occupations.

    The Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning website includes information to help you determine whether Planning is the career for you.

    The UC Berkeley Career Center website has a good collection of links to urban and regional planning career sites.

  • What is the advantage or disadvantage of applying to graduate school after graduating?
  • There is no single path to graduate school. Some of our urban studies majors choose to work professionally for a few years before applying to graduate school. Others prefer to go directly from an undergraduate experience to a graduate school. During their senior year, urban studies majors have the opportunity to hear from career center staff, their peers, and from alumni so that they can make the most appropriate choice.

  • If I do not take the urban studies major and instead pursue the minor in city and regional planning, will this help my chances of getting into the Master of City Planning program?
  • While urban studies majors are not given priority in admission to UC Berkeley's Master of City Planning (MCP) program, they don't face any particular disadvantage either. Our urban studies majors have been successful in gaining admission not only to our MCP program, but also to graduate programs at UCLA, MIT, Harvard, and the London School of Economics.

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