Students who have been in residence for a minimum of four semesters, completed the course work required for the degree, successfully passed the foreign language requirement, and satisfied the requirement for the two minors may apply for the qualifying examination. The purpose of this examination is to appraise the candidate's ability to synthesize facts, techniques, and ideas as evidence of ability to pursue independent investigation.

The qualifying examination consists of a two-week written exercise followed by a comprehensive oral examination before a five person examination committee.

Students must be in residence (i.e., registered) at the time the qualifying examination is taken. Three to four months should be set aside for preparation.